The positivity ratio

Sunday, October 2, 2016
What you can do to live a more meaningful and rewarding life

Did you know about 20 per cent of people are at the top end of the mental health spectrum? Here, joy and resilience abound. At the other end: those for whom life feels hollow or empty.

So, what makes the difference?

Research suggests a key component may be the ratio of an individual’s positivity to negativity, as reflected in their speech, attitudes and interaction with others.

A ratio of five to one seems to be the dividing line between flourishing and languishing. Those who maintain a positivity to negativity ratio above five to one are not only more likely to function well in life, finding it meaningful and rewarding, but they recover better from setbacks, too.

Interestingly, this ratio seems to also apply to couples and even groups. Marriages falling below the ratio are more inclined to dissolve, but those above are more likely to grow. The positivity ratio also applies to businesses, with those falling below it failing to thrive.

What can you do?

Increase your positivity ratio and the ratio of those close to you. Around three positive acts or words are required to undo the damage of one.

Reference

Fredrickson & Losada. (2005). Positive affect and the complex dynamics of human flourishing. American Psychologist. 60(7):678-686.

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Darren Morton
Author

Darren Morton

Dr Darren Morton is Lead Researcher in the Lifestyle Research Centre and Senior Lecturer in Health and Exercise Science in the Discipline of Education at Avondale College of Higher Education. With a PhD in human physiology, Morton helped develop and present a lifestyle medicine intervention called the Complete Health Improvement Program. His research interests include the effectiveness of lifestyle interventions targeting chronic disease and exercise-related abdominal pain, commonly referred to as “stitch”—he is considered the world authority on the condition and has consulted with commercial entities in the development of hydration beverages. Morton is also a recipient of an Australian Learning and Teaching Council award for outstanding contributions to student learning. He is author of the books Live More: Active! and Live More Happy.