Tessa’s Temple of Solomon

Thursday, September 12, 2013

Model of architectural masterpiece a recreation of scientist’s vision

Charlotte O’Neill
Bachelor of Arts student
Avondale College of Higher Education
Cooranbong, New South Wales, Australia

It is imposing. A model of the Temple of Solomon on display in Avondale Libraries (Lake Macquarie campus) is the work of Dr Tessa Morrison, who constructed it based on descriptions in a circa-1680s manuscript written by physicist and mathematician Sir Isaac Newton.

Temple of Solomon

A model of the Temple of Solomon, as constructed by Tessa Morrison.
Credit: Brenton Stacey.

Tessa found the manuscript in the digital archives of the Horn Library at Babson College (Wellesley, Massachusetts, USA)—she had been studying utopian cities. Written predominantly in Latin, Greek and Hebrew, the manuscript “was a scriptural exegesis of the book of Ezekiel.” Tessa, a senior lecturer in the School of Architecture and Built Environment at The University of Newcastle, translated the “scratchy handwriting” to reveal a detailed architectural description of the temple.

After successfully applying for an Australian Research Council Post-Doctinal Fellowship, Tessa began the painstaking construction process. She initially recreated Newton’s reconstruction using the building information modelling software program ArchiCAD. The physical model, at over two metres square, features 1000 columns and 1200 window grids, all of which had to be sanded and painted. “I could have painted my house several times over in the time it took me,” says Tessa. Her favourite aspect of the project: the relief of finishing it. “But [in] saying that, I am immensely proud of it.”

Vice-president (research) Professor Anthony Williams, formerly head of the School of Architecture and Built Environment at Newcastle, describes the model as “the pulling together [of] 5000 pages of writing.” It combines not only architecture and history but also two iconic figures, “one of the greatest scientists that has ever lived and the biblical figure of Solomon—both people who are associated with wisdom,” says Tessa.

Avondale Libraries (Lake Macquarie campus) will exhibit Isaac Newton and the Temple of Solomon and 24 associated digital prints until the end of October.